usss Flashcards
It can be traced from the Latin word “socius” which means
companionship or friendship. It is a set of inter-related, inter-dependent and
overlapping social relationships between and among a group of individuals
who are occupying a particular territory.
Society -
It refers to the objects or belongings of a group of people
such as automobiles, stores, and the physical structures where people
worship
Material Culture -
It consists of the ideas, attitudes and beliefs of a
society that are by its nature, intangible.
Non-material Culture -
A group of people who share a common lifestyle and
organization
Human society-
a kinship relationship created or that which exists between two
people as a result of someone’s marriage
Affinity –
it is the quality of having descended from the same ancestor.
Consanguinity –
it is a system of acknowledged social parentage which varies from
society to society, whereby a person may claim kinship ties with another.
Descent –
a group of people who share a common descent.
Lineage –
refers to the existence of socially recognized biological relationship
between individuals in society
DESCENT –
refers to the line through which descent is traced.
LINEAGE –
A system of determining descent groups in which one belongs
to one’s father’s or mother’s line, whereby one’s descent is traced either exclusively
through male ancestors (patrilineal) or exclusively through female ancestors
(matrilineal).
UNILINEALITY -
It is tracing of descent through the female line.
MATRILINEALITY -
It is also known as the male line or agnatic kinship, a
common kinship system in which an individual’s family membership derives from and is
traced through his or her father’s lineage.
PATRILINEALITY -
A system of family lineage in which the relatives on the
mother’s side and father’s side are equally important for emotional ties or for transfer of
property or wealth.
BILINEAL DESCENT -
A form of relationship in which an individual has only one partner
during his or her lifetime or at any one time (serial monogamy).
MONOGAMY-
refers to marriages of only two people
MARITAL MONOGAMY -
refers to two partners living together, having sex with
each other and cooperating in acquiring basic resources.
SOCIAL MONOGAMY -
refers to two partners remaining sexually exclusive with
each other and having no outside sex.
SEXUAL MONOGAMY -
refers to sexually monogamous relationships with
genetic evidence of paternity.
GENETIC MONOGAMY –
It involves marriage with more than one spouse.
POLYGAMY -