Earth science Flashcards

1
Q

A set of connected devices that operates together

A

system

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2
Q

all rocks,stones and minerals found in the earth’s

A

Geosphere

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3
Q

primary layers of geosphere

A

crust, mantle and core

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4
Q

composed of iron and nickel

A

core

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5
Q

a molten layer

A

mantle

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6
Q

the surface of the earth

A

crust

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7
Q

is the solid earth that includes continental and oceanic crust as well as the layers of earth exteriors

A

geosphere

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8
Q

94% of earth is composed of

A

oxygen, silicon and magnesium

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9
Q

The geosphere is not ______. It’s crust is in a constant state of motion

A

static

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10
Q

is the outer part of the earth consisting the crust and the upper mantle

A

lithosphere

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11
Q

all water found in the earth

A

hydrosphere

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12
Q

all ice found in the earth

A

cryosphere

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13
Q

all gasses found in the earth

A

atmosphere

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14
Q

where all weather occurs

A

atmosphere

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15
Q

Fresh water: %

A

2.5%

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16
Q

Salt water:%

A

97.5%

17
Q

atmosphere end in

A

6500 km

18
Q

Atmosphere act as

A

a protective layer, keeps the gasses in, acts as sunblock

19
Q

atmosphere has
%Nitrogen
%oxygen
%argon
%carbon dioxide

A

78
21
.93
.03

20
Q

The atmosphere reaches over ______ up from the earth surface

A

560km(348miles)

21
Q

Trophosphere temperature and kilometer

A

15-56.5C, 0 to 12-18km

22
Q

Stratosphere temperature and kilometer

A

56.5-2.5c, 11-50km

23
Q

Mesosphere temperature and kilometer

A

2.5 to 86.5C, 40-50 to 80-90km

24
Q

thermosphere temperature and kilometer

A

86.5-1200C, 80-90 to 800km

25
Q

Exosphere temperature and kilometer

A

1200c. 800 to 3000km

26
Q

Where can you find meteor

A

mesosphere

27
Q

where can you find aurora

A

thermosphere

28
Q

where can you find satelite

A

exosphere

29
Q

where can you find radiosonde

A

stratosphere

30
Q

where can you find airplane

A

trophosphere

31
Q

where is ozone layer located

A

stratosphere

32
Q

all living things found in the earth

A

biosphere