UCSP

Question 1

It defines how people relate to nature and their physical environment

Answer 1

Culture

Question 2

It always describes human, human behaviour and human societies around the
world.

Answer 2

Anthropology

Question 3

It is a social science that deals with humans and their interactions.

Answer 3

Political Science

Question 4

It is the study of human social relationships and institutions

Answer 4

Sociology

Question 5

It is a state or habit of mind in which trust or confidence is placed in some
person or thing.

Answer 5

Beliefs

Question 6

This term means scientific study of man or human beings.

Answer 6

Anthropology

Question 7

It refers to a theoretical foundation of contemporary anthropology.

Answer 7

Nature of anthropology

Question 8

It attempts to explain how the social world operates.

Answer 8

Sociological theory

Question 9

It is used to analyse and explain objects of social study, and facilitate organizing
sociological knowledge.

Answer 9

Theoretical perspective

Question 10

It sees social life as a competition, and focuses on the distribution of resources,
power, and inequality.

Question 11

is
the process of internalizing the norms and ideologies of society

Answer 11

socialization

Question 12

Socialization is strongly connected to

Answer 12

developmental
psychology.

Question 13

is a process that introduces people
to social norms and customs.

Answer 13

Socialization

Question 14

occurs early in a child’s life and is primarily
due to the influence of family and close friends.

Answer 14

Primary socialization

Question 15

Through_________ a child
learns basic societal norms and customs.

Answer 15

primary socialization,

Question 16

____________ ensures that we have a process through which the norms and
customs of society are transmitted

Answer 16

Socialization

Question 17

It is a type of socialization
which involves a learning process wherein the focus in on developing our social skills.

Answer 17

Professional or Developmental Socialization.

Question 18

is the process facilitated by social interactions, in
which non-group-members learn to take on the values and standards of groups that
they aspire to join, so as to ease their entry into the group and help them interact
competently once they have been accepted by it.

Answer 18

Anticipatory socialization

Question 19

is
beneficial in that it lets you try out the role before you commit to it, makes it easier for
you to transition into the new role, and facilitates your movement into the new role.
This stage occurs in between the childhood and adulthood.

Answer 19

Anticipatory socialization

Question 20

in this type of socialization sometimes when an individual
changes his group and become a part of new group he has to abandon his old way of
life. S

Answer 20

Re-Socialization

Question 21

The process of learning a new way of life is called

Answer 21

re-socialization

Question 22

The definition of _______ is who you are, the way you think about
yourself, the way you are viewed by the world and the characteristics that define
you

Answer 22

identity

Question 23

Psychologists assume that identity
formation is a matter of _________ by matching one’s talents and potential with
available social roles.

Answer 23

“finding oneself”

Question 24

refers to a system of shared assumptions, values, and
beliefs. that show an individual what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior

Answer 24

Organizational culture

Question 25

____________ underlies and to a large extent determine behavior, but they are not directly
observable (as behaviors are).

Answer 25

Values

Question 26

_____________ are frequently expressed through norms–characteristic attitudes
and accepted behaviors that might be called “the unwritten rules of the road.”

Answer 26

Organizational values

Question 27

___________ form the most observable level of culture, and
consist of behavior patterns and outward manifestations of culture, such as perks provided
to executives, dress codes, the level of technology utilized (and where it is utilized), and
the physical layout of work spaces.

Answer 27

Typical organizational behaviors

Question 28

According to __________ model of organizational culture where the basic
assumptions shape values and the values shape practices and behavior, is the visible part
of culture.

Answer 28

Edgar Schein’s

Question 29

These mark the surface of the culture in every organization. The visible
part of the culture can be noticed by a visitor or an ‘outsider’ in the form of the following
aspects:

Answer 29

Artifacts.

Question 30

____________ can be found through the architecture and interior
arrangements, physical space and its allocation and office design, decoration, manner of
dressing and even mementos and trophies awarded on chosen occasions.

Answer 30

Physical Artifacts

Question 31

___________ gives away culture through modes of speaking, levels and types of
sound, slogans and special expressions.

Answer 31

Language

Question 32

_____________circulating among the staff indicate what type of persons or
acts are considered heroic, how certain types of situations should be handled, what should
not be done, what happens in this organization if one acts in a particular way and so on.

Answer 32

Stories and myths

Question 33

_______________is also a part of the culture, since it reflects and shapes the values
and assumptions through operations, materials and knowledge.

Answer 33

Technology

Question 34

_______________ displayed at ceremonies and rituals, social practices, leadership
practices and work traditions that show ‘our way of doing things’.

Answer 34

Visible traditions

Question 35

An assumption is a kind of belief that is taken for granted as
a fact and so it is never challenged.

Answer 35

Basic Assumptions.

Question 36

is the study of people, past and present, with a focus on understanding the human condition both culturally and biologically.

Answer 36

Anthropology

Question 37

The ____________ is that it is The study of human societies and cultures, and their development.

Answer 37

Nature of Anthropology

Question 38

The _____________ is to understand the origin of human evolution and the diverse forms of its existence throughout time.

Answer 38

goal of studying anthropology

Question 39

_________________ involves observation, experimentation, and analysis to draw conclusions about social behaviour and structures.

Answer 39

Nature of Sociology

Question 40

______________is the systematic study of political institutions, behavior, processes, and ideas. It seeks to understand how political systems operate, how political power is distributed and exercised, and how political decisions affect societies.

Answer 40

Political science

Question 41

analyzes society by addressing the subjective meanings that people impose on objects, events, and behaviors.

Answer 41

Symbolic Interactionist Perspective

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Question 42

society is a system of interconnected parts that work together in harmony to maintain a state of balance and social equilibrium for the whole.

Answer 42

Functionalist Perspective

-

Question 43

Political Science involves a systematic and organized approach to understanding political phenomena. It employs empirical methods, theoretical frameworks, and rigorous analysis

Answer 43

Systematic Study:

Question 44

It draws from various disciplines such as history, sociology, economics, philosophy, law, and international relations to provide a comprehensive understanding of political processes.

Answer 44

Interdisciplinary:

Question 45

Political Science not only describes political realities but also evaluates them normatively. It deals with both “what is” (descriptive) and “what ought to be” (normative).

Answer 45

Normative and Descriptive: