PerDev Flashcards

1
Q

Infancy

A

trust vs mistrust

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2
Q

Early childhood

A

autonomy vs shame and doubt

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3
Q

late childhood

A

initiative vs guilt

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4
Q

School age

A

industry vs inferiority

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5
Q

Adolescence

A

Identity vs role confusion

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6
Q

young adulthood

A

intimacy vs isolation

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7
Q

Adulthood

A

Generativity vs stagnation

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8
Q

Maturity

A

Intergrity vs despair

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9
Q

the ability to identify their own skills and not to rely on others

A

Self reliance

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10
Q

Skills that can help the adolescent to develop responsibility

A

Developing occupational skilles

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11
Q

be able to discern the difference between “want” and “need”

A

ability to manage their finance

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12
Q

Common among adolescent as they search for their identity

A

experimentation

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13
Q

define each stage of human
development with a crisis or a conflict.

A

Erik Erikson’s eight stages of personality development

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14
Q

An adolescent who is experiencing
identity issues may also be
experiencing

A

intimacy issues(young adulthood)

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15
Q

An adolescent who is experiencing
identity issues may also be
experiencing intimacy issues
(young adulthood) or may still be

A

struggling with inferiority (of
school age),

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16
Q

Identity is the concept of an individual about himself and is often referred to as

A

“self-identity,”

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17
Q

is the concept of an individual about himself and is often referred to as self identity

A

Identity

18
Q

is a self-belief of what the individual thinks and feels about himself.

A

Identity

19
Q

oftentimes form part of this self-identity, such as birth order in the family, the nature of work, occupation or title, and academic and social standing.

A

Roles

20
Q

Identity is also influenced by how

A

others perceive an individual.

21
Q

is the negation of self-identity, in a sense that there is confusion over one’s self-concept or the absence or lack of such a concept.

A

Role confusion

22
Q

Role confusion affects an _____________ with others, because there is no clear definition of what he is and how he relates to others.

A

individual’s relationship

23
Q

is very prominent among adolescents, and so is their inclination toward becoming very self-conscious and egocentric.

A

IDEALISM

24
Q

of adolescents are sometimes attributed to the development of their brains since their ability to make plans and see the consequences of their actions are not yet fully developed unlike in adults

A

RECKLESS BEHAVIOR

25
Q

are often the most obvious ways used by adolescents in expressing their independence and in asserting their unique selves

A

DIFFERENT CLOTHING AND FASHION STYLES

26
Q

They also search for _____________with whom they find common interests to further validate their chosen identity. In most high schools, various student organizations are being offered to students for them to choose from.

A

SOCIAL GROUPS

27
Q

Joining these organizations according to one’s interest is part of the adolescent’s continuing formation of

A

self- identity.

28
Q

are also popular among adolescents, partly due to the social aspect of the game and the need to develop abstract reasoning that is built in these games.

A

ONLINE GAMES

29
Q

also happens in this stage. However, due to their underdeveloped cognitive and affective capacities and education of the matter, this experimentation sometimes ends up in a disaster, such as teen pregnancies and sexual diseases.

A

SEXUAL EXPERIMENTATION

30
Q

Skills that can help develop responsibility as a preparation for gainful employment ahead, skills such as time management. teamwork, problem solving.

A

Developing Occupational Skills -

31
Q

The ability to identify their own skills and knowledge, capabilities, and resources to engage in meaningful activities and not rely too much on others.

A

Self-Reliance -

32
Q

Be able to discern what is the difference between “wants” and “needs,” and be able to learn self-control when handling their finances.

A

Ability to manage their finances -

33
Q

Adolescents should be able to see beyond themselves, and see their role in improving and developing these communities.

A

Social Responsibility -

34
Q

Develop pride in what they do and raise standards of excellence in the quality of their work.

A

Mature Work Orientation -

35
Q

Become aware of the repercussions or results of the decisions we make and be mature enough to “own” these results, and refrain from putting blame on others for the results of our decisions.

A

Personal Responsibility -

36
Q

is key to healthy sexuality,
linking it to a strong self-concept and
identity

A

Responsibility

37
Q

aren’t the sole
indicators of learning.

A

Academic grades

38
Q

is what
every adolescent (and everybody
else) should strive for.

A

A healthy mind and body

39
Q

the youngest ever to be commissioned as such by the Filipino revolutionary forces that fought the Spaniards and the Americans.

A

Gregorio del Pilar

40
Q

During the martial law years under Marcos, he became a moderate activist. Stories abound about his dialogue with Marcos in Malacañang during the First Quarter Storm where he asked Marcos not to seek a third term.

A

edgar jopson

41
Q

Started an organization called Dynamic Teen Company composed of his fellow students to keep adolescents like him away from trouble when he was just 16 years old.

A

Efren Peñaflorida

42
Q

His innovative project was termed as “pushcart classroom,” also termed locally as the “kariton classroom” because they use push carts to carry school supplies and books, which they use for the classes that they hold in unusual places like dumpsites and cemeteries.

A

Efren Peñaflorida