Urinalysis: Microscopy: Formed Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Squamous, transitional, and renal are all examples of what found in the urine?

A

epithelial cells

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2
Q

What type of epithelial cell is this?

  1. Will see when passing through the skin to get urine
  2. Urethra
  3. Bottom 1/3 of bladder
  4. Not significant indicator of pathology
A

Squamous

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3
Q

What type of epithelial cell is this?

  1. Upper portion of bladder, ureter, pelvis of kidney
  2. Significant in large number
A

Transitional

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4
Q

What is another name for the transitional cells?

A

caudate

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5
Q

What type of epithelial cell is this?

  1. Small, round cells
  2. Active degeneration of tubules
A

Renal tubules

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6
Q

What type of cell is this?

  1. < 5 cells/hPf considered normal
  2. May appear crenated in concentrated urine
  3. May appear as ghost cells in dilute
A

RBC

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7
Q

What type of cell is this?
1. Granular Cells
2. Few would be considered normal <10/hpf
3. You want some to keep bacteria under control
Increased = pyuria, UTI

A

WBC

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8
Q

What type of cell is this?

  1. Should NOT be present ( in high numbers)
  2. can cause UTI
  3. Recorded as shape and present/absent
A

Bacteria

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