Funtion Tests: GI Flashcards
1
Q
What are you testing when you test for GI function?
A
malabsorption
2
Q
What is intestinal malassimilation?
A
Inability of GI tract to digest and/or absorb ingested nutrients
3
Q
What kind of tests are these?
- Steatorrhea
- Amylorrhea
- Creatorrhea
- Occult Blood
A
fecal exams
4
Q
What type of fecal exam is this?
- Increased fat
- When the animal cant digest fat
- Sudan’s Solution
- Red-orange globules - Bulky, Pale, Malodorous Stool
- Severe pancreatic insufficiency of lipase
- Give lipase as a treatment/ supplementation
A
Steatorrhea
5
Q
What type of fecal exam is this?
- Fecal muscle fibers
- Blunt ends and prominent cross striations
- Product of deficient protein digestion
- Give trypsin supplementation as a treatment
A
Creatorrhea
6
Q
What type of fecal exam is this?
- Increased starch
- Can be treated by giving amylase supplementation
- Lugol’s Solution
- Blue/black granules - Pancreatic amylase insufficiency
- Not a sensitive test for pancreatic malfunction
A
Amylorrhea
7
Q
What type of fecal exam is this?
- melena
- hematochezia
A
Fecal Occult Blood
8
Q
What type of blood seen in feces is this?
- Blood from high up in digestive tract
- Black tarry feces
A
melena
9
Q
What type of blood seen in feces is this?
- Frank fecal blood
- Lower GI tract
A
hematochezia