upper & lower tract infxns Flashcards

1
Q

avg age of coitarche

A

17 yo

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2
Q

screening for GC/CT is____under the age of____

A

annually; 25 yo

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3
Q

what test is most sensitive for GC/CT?

A

nucleic acid amp

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4
Q

screening for hep C is?

A

1 time testing if born from 1945-1965

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5
Q

HIV screening guidelines

A

screen at least once age 13-64, with annual screening based on risk factors

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6
Q

what are the 5 P’s of STD prevention

A
  1. partners
  2. prevent pregnancy
  3. protect from STDs
  4. Practices
  5. Past h/o STDs
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7
Q

iowa reportable STIs

A

syphilis, GC/CT, HIV, Hep A, B,C,D,E

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8
Q

post exposure vaccine for hep B includes?

A

HBIG + vaccination

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9
Q

post exposure vaccine for Hep A

A

Ig can be given up to 2 weeks post exposure

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10
Q

which HPV strains does gardisal protect against?

A

6,11,16,18

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11
Q

which HPV strains cause condyloma?

A

6, 11

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12
Q

which HPV strains cause cervical cancer

A

16, 18

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13
Q

initial gardasil should be given at what age?

A

age 11-12

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14
Q

are water based or oil based lubricants better to use with condoms

A

water based

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15
Q

when to retest pregnant lady for HIV?

A

retest in 3rd trimester if:

illicit drug use, STd during pregnancy, multiple partners during pregnancy, HIV+ partner

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16
Q

retest 3rd trimester lady for CT/GC if?

A

under 25 yo, or >1 sex partner during pregnancy

17
Q

msot common chronic blood borne infxn

A

hep C

18
Q

it is estimated that ____HIV+ are unaware

A

1/4

19
Q

screening test for HIV

A

enzyme immunoassay detects nonspecific Ab to HIV

20
Q

dx test for HIC

A

western blot