endometriosis Flashcards
1
Q
theory of endometriosis: retrograde menstruation–>direct implantation of endometrial cells
A
Sampson theory
2
Q
theory of endometriosis: vascular or lymphatic dissemination
A
halban theory
3
Q
theory of endometriosis: multipotential cells in peritoneal cavity–>coelomic metaplasia
A
meyer theory
4
Q
risk factors for endometriosis (3)
A
- menarche before age 11
- shorter cycle interval
- prolonged heavy bleeding
5
Q
when to suspect endometriosis
A
present with dysmenorrhea that does not respond to OCP or NSAIDS
6
Q
how to dx endometriosis
A
trial of GnRH agonist (leuprolide)
7
Q
incomplete resorption of uterine septum
A
septate uterus
8
Q
incomplete fusion of mullerian duct
A
bicornuate uterus
9
Q
complete failure of fusion of mullerian duct
A
uterine didelphys