UNIT TWO: Small Intestine Flashcards

End of Unit Two

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1
Q

What is responsible for breaking down food?

A

Teeth
Stomach
Enzymes

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2
Q

What is the small intestines job?

A

To absorb the food molecules into the blood stream

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3
Q

The lining of the small intestine is lined with tiny finger like..?

A

Villi

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4
Q

Name features of Villi

A

Millions of them
One cell thick
Allow fast diffusion of important molecules

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5
Q

Inside the Villi there are two structures what are they called?

A

Capillary- Absorbs the products of carbohydrate (glucose and protein digestion (Amino acids)

Lacteal- Absorbs the product of fat digestion
(Fatty acids and glycerol)

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