UNIT THREE: Life on earth Flashcards
What is a habitat?
A place where an organism lives.
What is an Ecosystem?
All the living and non living components in a habitat
What is a species?
A group of organisms capable of interbreeding to produce fertile offspring
What is a Population?
The number of one species in a habitat
What is a Community?
All things living in a habitat (plants, animals, ect)
What is a Niche?
The role an organism plays in its ecosystem
What is a biotic factor?
Factors related to living things
Give 4 examples of biotic factors?
-Competition
-Grazing
-Predation
-Disease
Low grazing means..?
No competition so few dominant grass species
High grazing means..?
Reduces competition so more species get space to grow
Very high grazing means..?
Everything eaten before it can establish growth
Define Inter specific competition
Different species competing for resources
Define Intra specific competition
Same species competing for resources
Which one is more intense Intra specific competition or inter specific competition?
Intra specific