UNIT ONE; Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Aerobic Mean

A

oxygen present

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2
Q

Step 1 happens where in aerobic respiration?

A

Cytoplasm
No oxygen

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3
Q

What is Stage 1 called in Respiration?

A

Glycosis

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4
Q

Step 2 in Respiration found where?

A

Oxygen needed
Mitochondria

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5
Q

What happens in Respiration?

A

Glucose turns to Pyruvate using 2ADP + Pi which turns into 2ATP

The pyruvate then turns into Carbon dioxide + water using 36 ADP +Pi which turns into 36 ATP

Overall 38 ATP per glucose made

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6
Q

Does Fermentation require oxygen

A

No

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7
Q

What is stage 1 in Fermentation called?

A

Glycosis

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8
Q

Where is stage 1 in fermentation found?
Where is stage 2 found?

A

Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm

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9
Q

How much ATP is made in stage 1?
And in stage 2?

A

2 ATP

None

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10
Q

What does Pyruvate split into in Fermentation?

A

Lactate (animal)
Ethanol+CO2 (Plant and fungi)

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11
Q

What is Pi?

A

Phosphate Ion

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12
Q

What is ATP?

A

The chemical energy cells need to function.

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