UNIT TWO: Lungs and Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the site of Gas exchange

A

Alveoli

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2
Q

Oxygen Diffuses from..?

A

An area of High concentration inside the alveoli to an area of low concentration in the red blood cells.
CO2 is the opposite

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3
Q

What does the Cilia do in the Lungs?

A

Cilia is special hairs that move the trapped dirt out of the lungs

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4
Q

What does the Digestive system do?

A

Allow insoluble food molecules to be broken down into small soluble food molecules and be absorbed into the blood.

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5
Q

Food is moved through the digestive system through..?

A

Peristalsis

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6
Q

Muscles behind the food..?
Muscles in front of the food..?

A

Contract
Relax

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7
Q

What is Peristalsis?

A

Contractions of the gut wall

These contractions push food through from the oesophagus to the stomach…

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8
Q

How is dirt trapped in the lungs?

A

Mucus

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