Unit 7.4 Flashcards
In order, what are the stages of cellular respiration?
Glycolysis > Link Reaction > Krebs Cycle > Electron Transport Chain
Where does glycolysis take place?
cytoplasm
What are the inputs and outputs of glycolysis?
Inputs: Glucose, NAD, ADP+P
Outputs: Pyruvic Acid, NADH, CO2, ATP
Where does the Link Reaction take place?
matrix of mitochondria
What are the inputs and outputs of the Link Reaction?
Inputs: Pyruvic Acid, coenzyme, NAD
Outputs: CO2, Acetyl CoA, NADH
Where does the Krebs Cycle take place?
matrix of mitochondria
What are the inputs and outputs of the Krebs Cycle?
Inputs: Acetyl CoA, NAD, FAD, ADP+P
Outputs: CO2, NADH, FADH2, ATP
Where does the Electron Transport Chain take place?
inner membrane of mitochondria
What are the inputs and outputs of the Electron Transport Chain?
Inputs: NADH, FADH2, O2, ADP+P
Outputs: NAD, FAD, H2O, ATP
Describe what happens in the Electron Transport Chain.
The Electron Transport Chain involves a series of proteins that transfer electrons from electron carriers (NADH and FADH2) to oxygen, which then takes it away. As electrons move through the chain, energy is released and used to pump protons (Hydrogen) from the matrix into the inner membrane. These protons power ATP synthase, which creates ATP by adding a phosphate group to ADP.