Unit 4: glycolysis and Fermentation Flashcards

1
Q

What is kinase

A

transfer phosphate

bidirectional

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2
Q

what is isomerase

A

same amount of molecules, the bonds switch around

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3
Q

what is dehydrogenase

A

uses NAD+/NADH
redox reactions
pulling off energy/electrons

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4
Q

how many phosphates does each molecule have

A

go through glycolysis and see if you got them right

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5
Q

what is Anaerobic and what is a product of that (glycolysis )

A

no O2

fermentation

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6
Q

what does PFK mean and what does it do

A

Phospho-fructo-kinase

ATP is an allosteric inhibitor of PFK, it stops the whole function

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7
Q

Difference between muscle and yeast fermentation

A

muscle –> lactic acid

Yeast –> alcohol or ethanol

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8
Q

Glycolysis what goes in

A
1 glucose
2 ATP 
2 Pi
4 ADP
2 NAD+
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9
Q

what comes out of glycolysis

A

2 Pyruvate
2 ADP
2 NADH
2 H2O

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10
Q

what goes into fermentation

A

pyruvate and NADH

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11
Q

what comes out of Fermentation

A

Lactate or ethanol and co2

NAD+

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12
Q

Substrate level phosphorylation

A

where ATP is made

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