unit 3- reproduction of plants Flashcards

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1
Q

what’s the biological process during which a new individual or individuals are produced from an already existing individual

A

reproduction

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2
Q

what’s the type of reproduction which involves only one parent and no gametes

A

asexual reproduction

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3
Q

what’s the type of reproduction which involves two parents and gametes

A

sexual reproduction

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4
Q

what’s the cell division process occurring in asexual reproduction

A

mitosis

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5
Q

what’s the process during which a male and female gamete fuse

A

fertilisation

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6
Q

what’s the structure which forms after fertilisation and develops into a new individual

A

zygote

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7
Q

what’s the sexual reproductive organs of Angiosperms

A

flowers

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8
Q

what’s the type of ovary which is above the point of attachment of the sepals, petals and stamens at the bae of the flower

A

superior ovary

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9
Q

what is the transfer of ripe pollen from an anther to a receptive stigma of the same flower or other flowers on the same plant

A

self pollination

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10
Q

what’s the agent/vector that transfers ripe pollen from an anther to a receptive stigma

A

pollinator

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11
Q

what’s the agent associated with flowers with long, feather like stigmas which are suspended outside the flower and produce large quantities of light pollen

A

wind

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12
Q

what is part of the seed of a monocotyledonous plant in which reserve food is stored

A

endosperms

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13
Q

what the part of the seed of a dicot plant in which reserve food is stored

A

cotyledons

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14
Q

what is the structure that develops from the ovary

A

fruit

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15
Q

what is the three categories into which edible seeds are divided

A

grains
legumes
nuts

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16
Q

what is a facility where seeds of various food crops and wild plants are stored in an effort to maintain biodiversity

A

seed bank

17
Q

what is the transfer of ripe pollen from the anther of one flower to the receptive stigma of a flower on another plant

A

cross pollination