Unit 1 - Combining Forms Flashcards

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1
Q

root

A

foundation of the term

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2
Q

suffix

A

word ending

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3
Q

prefix

A

word beginning

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4
Q

combining vowel

A

vowel (usually o) that links the root to the suffix or the root to another root

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5
Q

combining form

A

combination of the root and the combining vowel

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6
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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7
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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8
Q

bi/o

A

life

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9
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous, cancer

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10
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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11
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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12
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum / largest part of the brain

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13
Q

cis/o

A

to cut

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14
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete (to form & give off)

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15
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder; a sac or cyst (sac containing fluid)

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16
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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17
Q

derm/o

A

skin

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18
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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19
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

20
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

21
Q

enter/o

A

intestines (usually small intestine)

22
Q

erythr/o

A

red

23
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

24
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

25
Q

gnos/o

A

knowledge

26
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

27
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

28
Q

hem/o

A

blood

29
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

30
Q

iatr/o

A

treatment, physician

31
Q

leuk/o

A

white

32
Q

log/o

A

study of

33
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

34
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

35
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

36
Q

opthalm/o

A

eye

37
Q

oste/o

A

bone

38
Q

path/o

A

disease

39
Q

ped/o

A

child

40
Q

psych/o

A

mind

41
Q

radi/o

A

x-rays

42
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

43
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

44
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh

45
Q

sect/o

A

to cut

46
Q

thromb/o

A

clot, clotting

47
Q

ur/o

A

urinary tract, urine