Ulnar nerve Flashcards
What does the ulnar nerve do after it leaves the axilla?
Descends down arm
How does the ulnar nerve descend down the arm?
Medial side of arm
What does the ulnar nerve do at the end of the arm?
Passes posterior to medial epicondyle
What does the ulnar nerve do once it’s entered the forearm?
Travels between two heads of flexor carpi ulnaris
What does the ulnar nerve do in the forearm?
Gives off branches
supply muscles
What does the ulnar nerve do at the end of the forearm?
Gives off branches
Palmar cutaneous branch of ulnar nerve
Dorsal cutaneous nerve branch of ulnar nerve
How does the ulnar nerve enter the hand from the forearm?
Anterior to flexor retinaculum
Through Guyon’s canal
What does the ulnar nerve do in the hand?
Divides into superficial branch of ulnar nerve
deep branch of ulnar nerve
What are the motor functions of the ulnar nerve?
Ulnar nerve supplies
- flexor carpi ulnaris
- medial half of FDP
Deep branch of ulnar nerve supplies
- flexor digiti minimi
- abductor digiti minimi
- opponens digiti minimi
- medial two lumbricals
- interossei - palmar and dorsal
- adductor pollicis
- palmaris brevis
What are the sensory functions of the ulnar nerve?
Palmar cutaneous branch
innervates medial palmar surface beneath medial 1.5 fingers
Dorsal cutaneous branch
innervates dorsal surface of medial 1.5 fingers
and area below them
Superficial branch of ulnar nerve
innervates palmar surface of medial 1.5 fingers