U Worlie Flashcards

1
Q

reaction formation

A

transforming unacceptable feelings into their extreme opposite

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2
Q

Sleep terror vs REM sleep behavior disorder

A

sleep terror= no memory

REM= has some memory (like of the dream, etc)

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3
Q

methemoglobinemia rx

A

methylene blue

s/s: cyanosis and resp depression

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4
Q

Herpangina

A

fever, sore throat, odynophagia

coxsackie a virus

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5
Q

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy

A

generalized sz- myoclonic
mostly in am
usually adolescence

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6
Q

Stress fracture of the ____ metatarsal requires cast/ internal fixation

A

5th metatarsal= ortho

all others= conservative rx (RICE)

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7
Q

Pseudohypoparathyroidism

A

PTH resistance in target organs - rare
↑ PTH and phosphorus
↓ Ca

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8
Q

acid base status of prego

A

physiologic resp alk

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9
Q

BRCA related ovairan cancer

A

epithelial ovarian cancer

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10
Q

s/s of henoch schonlein purpura

A

palpable purpura
arthralgias
ab pain
renal disease

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11
Q

is weight gain a side effect of oral OCPs

A

no

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12
Q

why shouldn’t young girls use medroxyprogesterone

A

significant loss of bone mineral density

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13
Q

Diagnosis of PCP requires

A

broncholavage

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14
Q

Most common cause of viral meningitis

A

non-polio enterovirus

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15
Q

Target blood in acutely ill pts

A

140-180

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16
Q

Eosinophilic granulomatosis is aka

A

churg strauss

rhinosinusitis
nasal polyps
asthma
eosinophilia

17
Q

SCID rx

A

hematopoietic stem cell transplant

w/o infants die by 1 year

18
Q

Age range for HPV vaccination

A

11- 26

19
Q

Gestational DM blood glucose

A

fasting > 95
one hour > 180
two hour > 153

20
Q

s/s of strongyloidiasis

A

urtericaria
ab pain
resp- cough/ wheezing

hatch in lungs and travel to abdomen

21
Q

Strongyloidies rx

A

ivermethicin

22
Q

river blindness bug

A

onchocerciasis

rx: ivermethicin

23
Q

s/s of pre-eclampsia

A

edema
HTN
proteinuria

24
Q

Most common side effect of atypical antipsychotics

A

weight gain

olanzapine and clozapine are the worst

25
Q

The bug that causes syphilis is?

A

treponema pallidum

26
Q

Infective endocarditis from nosocomial UTI

A

enterococcus

27
Q

Infective endocarditis- most common causes

A

S aureus

S epidermidis

28
Q

S saprophyticus mostly causes?

A

UTI in young women