OBGYN

Question 1

mature cystic teratoma name

Answer 1

dermoid ovarian cyst

Question 2

Rx for breast abscess

Answer 2

needle aspiration

abx

Question 3

Tocolytic therapy does?

Answer 3

stops contractions
do not use after 34 weeks gestation
ex: Mag/ indomethacin

Question 4

Oxytocin

Answer 4

induces labor

prevents/ manages hemorrhage

Question 5

Uterine tachysystole

Answer 5

> 5 contaractions/ 10 minutes

complication of uterotonic drugs like oxytocin

Question 6

Very strange dose dependant thing that increases risk of breast cancer

Answer 6

alcohol

Question 7

ABO incompatablity between baby and mom

Answer 7

may result in mild hemolytic anemia Rh is the problem

Question 8

Routine labs at initial prenatal visit

Answer 8

• Rh antibod
• Hgb/ Hct, MCV
• HIV, VDRL, HBsAg
• rubella/ varicella immunity
• chlam pcr
• UA culture/ ua protein
• +/- Pap

Question 9

What can you not do if there is placenta previa

Answer 9

no sex
no digital cervical exam
no vag delivery

Question 10

When do Rh negative women get rhogam

Answer 10

28 weeks

or

within 72 hours of mom/baby blood mixing

Question 11

Neuro complication of hyperemesis gravidarum

Answer 11

wernicke

Question 12

progesterone challenge test

Answer 12

can be preformed to confirm low estrogen or structural problems

Question 13

Treatment for preterm labor

Answer 13

preterm aka before 34 weeks

• tocolytics (indomethicin/ nifidipine)
• steriods
• mag sulfate (tocolytic and baby neuro protection)

Question 14

Fetal hydanation syndrome

Answer 14

small body/ head
finger hypoplasia
hirsutism
cleft palate

Question 15

risks to baby of preeclampsia

Answer 15

oliogohydramnios
fetel growth restriction
chronic uteroplacental insufficiency

Question 16

Risk to baby if mom isnt gaining weight

Answer 16

fetal growth restriction

preterm delivery

Question 17

non reactive stress test means?

Answer 17

decels

or

no acels

Question 18

vaginal infection. pH is 4.5+

Answer 18

BV- gardnerella
clue cells

OR

trich
motile

both have high pH

Question 19

When do you do external cephalic version

Answer 19

health prego

> 37 weeks

breech

Question 20

aromatase deficiency

Answer 20

prevents androgen –(aromatse) –> estrogen

46 xx, normal insides, ambiguous outsides

↓ estrogen, ↑ androgen labs

Question 21

postmenopausal adnexal mass w/ spotting

Answer 21

granulosa cell tumor

Question 22

Ultrasound features suspicious for ovarian cancer

Answer 22

solid mass
thick septations
ascites

Question 23

at what stage is it gestational htn?

Answer 23

before 20 weeks= primary htn

after 20 wks= gestational htn

Question 24

Embryonal carcinoma

Answer 24

aggressive ovarian cancer, often w/ ascities
usually in teens

↑ B-hCG

Question 25

A prego w/ confirmed BV. Rx?

Answer 25

Metro- fine in prego

Question 26

Age when you would no longer give Mag

Answer 26

over 32 weeks

mostly for neuroprotection

Question 27

yeast infection in prego. Rx?

Answer 27

Fluconazole- safe in prego

Question 28

HSV in prego. Rx?

Answer 28

acyclovir.

risk of HSV&raquo_space;» rx risk