Ped Head Flashcards by MO ROUTH

Acute rheumatic fever

JONES

Joints- arthritis 
<3- carditis 
N- nodules
E- erythema marginatum
S- sydenham chorea

Group A (pyogenes) strep

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Parvo B19 in kids s/s

arthralgias
arthritis
myocarditis

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Iron poisoning rx

Deferoxamine

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Lead chelator

Calcium EDTA

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Howell Jolly body

nuclear remnants in RBCs normally removed by the spleen

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Heinz bodies are seen in?

G6PD

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under 3 months, cause of meningitis

1- GBS

ecoli, listeria, HSV

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meningitis over 11

neisseria

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Sulfer granule bug

actinomyces

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most common cause of otitis media

h influenzae
moraxella
strep pneumo

extrna= p mona

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Tricuspid atresia parts

ABSENT trispid valve
hypoplastic RV
ASD and VSD

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Ebsteins anomaly

Lazy tricuspid - severe regurg
ASD
asc. w/ lithium

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fever, muffled voice, uvular deviation

peritonsilllar abscess

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anemia of prematurity

most common anemia in itty bitties

low epo, short RBC life

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meningitis between 3 mo- 10 years

s pneumo

n meningitides

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Target cells

thalsemia

Bite cells

G6PD

Howell Jolly Body

nuclear remnents of RBCs

normall removed by spleen

basophilic stippling

ribosomal preciptate

seen in thalsemia and lead/ heavy metal poisoning

hand grip will increase?

afterload

valsalva will increase?

pre load

osteoid osteoma

sclerotic cortical lesion

pain worse at night and quickly relieved by NSAIDs

Most common primary bone tumor of kids

osteosarcoma
involves long bones

sunburst x ray

most common cause of osteomylitis in healthy kids

s aureus

most common cause of osteomylitis in sickle cell

salmonella and s aureus

biliary cyst rx

s/s: ab pain, jaundice, mass rx: surgical excision

rx for strabismus

patching the "normal" eye

wiskott aldrich syndrome

sinopulm infections eczema thrombocytopenia

hyper IgM syndrome

high IgM Low everything else recurrent sinopulm infections

ABO incompatablity in blood transfusion s/s

acute hemolytic rxn fever flank pain hemoglobinuria

risks of being a small for gestational age baby

polycythemia hypoglycemia hypothermia hypocalcemia

GI risks in henoch schonlein purpura

intussception | normal kids intuseption is caused by peyer patch hypertrophy

nec enterocolitis s/s

increased gastric risidual volume vomiting ab pain

new borns with hep b moms. Rx?

passive immunization at birth HBIG and hep b vaccine

trachoma

clam eye infection follicular conjunctivitis and inflamation