Typhoon Haiyan, The Philippines, 2013 Flashcards

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1
Q

How many islands are in the Philippines?

A

7,000

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2
Q

Wind speed

A

up to 195 mph

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3
Q

Date

A

8th November 2013

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4
Q

Causes of Typhoon Haiyan 3

A

Unusually warm surface temperatures of 26.5 degrees
60 metres deep water
Optimum place for Coriolis effect

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5
Q

Social impacts 3

A

670,000 families made homeless
6,300+ deaths
90% of Tacloban destroyed

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6
Q

Percentage of population affected

A

10%

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7
Q

Number of deaths

A

6,300+

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8
Q

How much damage was caused?

A

$2.86 billion

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9
Q

Economic impacts 3

A

Farmers and fishermen lost main source of income
Billions of dollars of damage caused
Roads were blocked and flights cancelled

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10
Q

Environmental impacts 3

A

130,000 tonnes of rice destroyed
Coconut plantations levelled
85,000 litres of oil leaked into sea after barge punctured

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11
Q

Long term responses 3

A

Clearing debris and waste
Repairing infrastructure
Replanting mangroves as defence against future storms

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12
Q

Short term aid 4

A

Basic supplies donated
Soldiers deployed to stop looting
UN appealed for aid
Evacuation centres set up

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13
Q

How much aid did the UN appeal for?

A

£190 million

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14
Q

How much money did we donate?

A

£50 million

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15
Q

How many evacuation centres set up?

A

1215

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16
Q

How was social media used?

A

To appeal for volunteers and find missing people