4) Drought in the UK Flashcards
When did the drought happen?
2012
which region was mainly affected?
South-east England
What were the causes of the drought?
Less rain
Warmer temperature
Dry soils
High water usage
How did less rain contribute to the drought?
Unusual wind brought up dry air from Europe rather than wet winds from the atlantic
How did warmer temperatures contribute?
More water evaporated from reservoirs
How did dry soil contribute?
Soil was impermeable
How many people were affected?
Over 20 million
Problems with farming
Water shortages meant that crops and livestock struggled to grow
Environmental damage
Dry areas caught fire easily
Restrictions in homes
Hosepipe bans
How did people respond? 3
Water companies extracted water from rivers
Water constrictions and hosepipe bans
Schemes to encourage people to use less water at home