Types Of Federalism (Pros And Cons)

Question 1

What is dual or layer cake federalism?

Answer 1

It is the strict separation of state and national powers. Each has its own responsibilities and reigns supreme. These two are rarely in conflict but when conflict does occur, Supreme Court acts as umpire.

Question 2

National what is marble cake federalism? (2 types)

Answer 2

Cooperative- flexible relationship between state and national government, both work together on issues and programs

Competitive- improve government by encouraging competition for residents, business, investments, and national funding.

Question 3

What is permissive federalism?

Answer 3

Strong national government that permits states to act.

Question 4

What is coercive federalism?

Answer 4

Strong national government that exerts right control over states through orders or mandates.

Question 5

What is new federalism?

Answer 5

A more recent idea, of devolution revolution, to return some responsibilities to states.

Question 6

Is Unity without uniformity a pro or con?

Answer 6

Pro

Question 7

Is the difficulties of dividing power a pro or con? Why? (2 reasons)

Answer 7

Con
Division of power makes it difficult for voters to hold elected officials (whose actually at fault?
Government can’t respond as quickly

Question 8

Is encouraging experimentation a pro or con?

Answer 8

Pro

Question 9

Is giving experience to future politicians a pro or con?

Answer 9

Pro

Question 10

Is keeping government close to people a pro or con?

Answer 10

Pro

Question 11

Is lack of uniformity a pro or con?

Answer 11

Con

Question 12

Is variation in policies a pro or con?

Answer 12

Con