Public Opinion Flashcards

1
Q

What is public opinion?

A

Distribution of individual preferences for or evaluations of a given issue, candidate, or institution within a specific population.

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2
Q

What is a random sample?

A

Every individual has a known and equal chance of being selected. (Not just one specific type of person)

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3
Q

What is the margin of error?

A

Range of percentage points in which sample accurately reflects population.

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4
Q

What is a universe?

A

A group of people who’s preferences we try to measure by taking a sample.

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5
Q

What is latency?

A

Political opinions that are held but not yet expressed.

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6
Q

What is manifest opinion?

A

Widely shared and consciously held view.

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7
Q

What is intensity?

A

How strongly individual holds opinion.

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8
Q

What is salience?

A

The relevancy or importance of an issue to an individual.

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9
Q

What is a panel survey?

A

Survey that tracks opinion change.

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10
Q

What is liberalism?

A

Belief that government can bring justice and equality of opportunity.

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11
Q

What does the 15th amendment do?

A

African Americans right to vote.

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12
Q

What does the 19th amendment do?

A

Woman right to vote.

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13
Q

What does the 23rd amendment do?

A

District of Columbia given electoral votes

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14
Q

What does the 24th amendment do?

A

Outlaws poll tax

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15
Q

What does the 26th amendment do?

A

Teens 18 and older can vote.

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16
Q

What does the Dawes Act do?

A

Regulates Native American’s rights (including right to vote)

17
Q

What does the voting rights act do?

A

Prohibits racial discrimination in voting.

18
Q

What are the 5 reasons why we don’t vote?

A

Certain groups not allowed to vote
Registration too difficult
We have to vote too often
Don’t pay attention/care
Lack of identifying parties with power

19
Q

What did the mother voter bill do?

A

Attempt to increase voter turnout

20
Q

What is voter fatigue?

A

Belief that any one vote from a person won’t make a difference.

21
Q

What was the Australian ballot?
Why did it decrease voter turnout?

A

No one knows who you voted for, so you don’t get the rewards of the party or whoever you voted for.

22
Q

What are the 4 solutions to less voter turnout?

A

Compulsory voting/registration
Rank choice voting
PSA’s