Media Flashcards

1
Q

What is mass media?

A

Means of communication that reach the public.

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2
Q

What is news media?

A

Media that emphasizes news

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3
Q

What two factors determine how much political clout the media has?

A

Media pervasiveness: spread of media, how it influences different people

Role as a link between politicians, government, officials, and the public

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4
Q

What is the 24/7 news cycle?

A

News is constantly updated

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5
Q

What is a media event?

A

A staged event by politician and its purpose of getting coverage to draw attention to specific issue

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6
Q

What is the Federal Communications Comission?

A

Monitors use of airwaves

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7
Q

Which two historical controversial events made press more suspicious?

A

Watergate Scandal and Vietnam war

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8
Q

What does news media claim they do on behalf of the people?

A

Speak for the people and say what politicians are doing about it?

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9
Q

What is issue framing?

A

Politicians frame issues to win support. They influence the media to put spin on issues their way.

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10
Q

What is political socialization?

A

Process in which we develop our political attitudes values and beliefs

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11
Q

What is selective exposure?

A

Process which individuals screen out messages that do not conform to their own biases

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12
Q

What is selective perception?

A

Process by which individuals perceive what they want in media messages

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13
Q

People consume media for….

A

Different reasons (informing, to persuade them, political takes)

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14
Q

What is audience fragmentation?

A

Growth of diversified media have scattered people. All sorts of media have different perspectives on politics so not everyone’s perspective will be influenced by one or two sources.

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15
Q

What are the three media techniques?

A

Gatekeeper- highlight what we should talk about.
Watchdog- look for controversial headlines (focus on the bad)
Scorekeeper- like a game, keep score and care about polls

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16
Q

What are campaign events?

A

Events scheduled by a candidate to attract media attention.

17
Q

What are media consultants?

A

They advise candidates and preserve their public image.

18
Q

What is the horse race?

A

Contest where the focus is the winner or loser.

19
Q

What are the 5 impacts on voter choice from the media?

A

Personality over substance
Horse Race
Negative Advertising
Making a decision
Election night reporting

20
Q

What three things does the FCC regulate?

A

What you have to do
What should not be said
Decide who can be a part of it

21
Q

What do you have to do according to the FCC’s regulations?

A

PSA’s
Children Hours
Free and equal time

22
Q

What can you not say/do according to FCC regulations?

A

Obscenity
False advertising
Libel

23
Q

Who cannot be a part of media according to the FCC

A

Mergers
Net neutrality

24
Q

If social media companies were to do anything that was not allowed under the FCC would they be punished?

A

No

25
Q

What do courts grant the press?

A

Confidentiality
Free criticism
Freedom of information act