Types of Construction Flashcards

1
Q

Type I

A

Major elements are of noncombustible material, such as concrete, masonry, or steel. Some combustible material can be used if it’s secondary/not part of the main structure.

-Can not use wood in bearing and non-bearing walls

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2
Q

Type II

A
  • Major elements of non-combustible
    material
  • Reduction in the required fire resistance
    ratings in the major building elements
  • Can not use wood in bearing and non-
    bearing walls
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3
Q

Type III

A
  • Ordinary type
  • Brick and joist structures block walls of
    wooden roof or floor assembly, which is
    not protected against fire.
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4
Q

Type IV

A
  • Heavy timber
  • noncombustible exterior and majority of
    interior
  • Made of solid or laminated wood
  • Wood Columns, beams, and girders must
    be at least 8 inches thick
    -If these types catch fire they require loads of water
  • Diameter of wood needs to be checked
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5
Q

Type V

A
  • Heavy Timber
  • Diameter of wood does not matter
  • And interior can be of wood and
    combustible type material
    -
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6
Q

Difference between Type I, II vs Type III

A

Type I and II are similar in noncombustible material hours rated both interior and exterior elements but Type III allows the use of wood in the interior

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7
Q

Difference between Type I and Type II

A

The main difference is Type II reduces the required fire-resistance rating because the combustibility of material is less likely. Type I is more combustible than Type II a.
They have the same requirements noncombustible materials on the primary structure and interior (although Type II is a little more lenient

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