Troubles de la marche Flashcards

1
Q

Lésions cérébelleux statique ?

A

Vermis

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2
Q

Lésions cérébelleux cinétique ?

A

Hémisphères cérébelleux

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3
Q

VoF le romberg est aggravé par la fermeture des yeux dans quel cas ?

A
  • Ataxie proprioceptive

* Ataxie vestibulaire

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4
Q

Caractéristiques marche ataxie cérébelleuse ?

A
  • Ebrieuse

* Polygone élargie

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5
Q

Causes d’ataxies cérébelleuse ?

A
  • Alcool
  • SEP
  • AVC
  • Génétique
  • Tumeurs / paranéoplasique
  • Creutzfeld jacob
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6
Q

Les anomalies de la marche dans le syndrome vestibulaire se situ du cote de la saccade rapide ou lente du nystagmus ?

A

Saccade lente vers le coté malade

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7
Q

Caractéristiques marche ataxie proprioceptive ?

A

Marche talonante

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8
Q

Caractéristiques marche origine centrale ?

A
  • Fauchage

* Marche en ciseaux

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9
Q

Marche atteinte centrale ?

A

Fauchante

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10
Q

Marche atteinte périphérique ?

A

Steppage

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11
Q

Marche atteinte musculaire ?

A

Dandinante

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12
Q

Marche atteinte proprioceptive ?

A

Talonnante

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13
Q

Marche atteinte cérébelleuse ?

A

Ebrieuse

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14
Q

Symptômes syndrome cérébelleux ?

A
  • Tremblement d’action
  • Dysarthrie
  • Hypermétrie
  • Asynergie
  • Hypotonie
  • Ataxie cérébelleuse
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15
Q

Triade de Hakim ?

A

Hydrocéphalie à pression normale

  • -> Marche à petits pas
  • -> Troubles sphinctériens
  • -> Troubles cognitifs
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16
Q

Causes de marches à petits pas ?

A
  • Syndrome parkinsonien
  • Hydrocéphalie chronique
  • Etat lacunaire