Trimethoprim Flashcards

1
Q

________ more active against bacterial dihydrofolate reductase than human enzyme

A

50,000X

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2
Q

Static or cidal?

A

Both depending on growth conditions

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3
Q

Excretion?

A

Renally

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4
Q

Can cause rash and ________

A

pruritis

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5
Q

Caution in patients with __________ deficiency

Examples of patients

A

Folate

alcoholics, pregnant, debilitated, malabsorptive

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6
Q

Non-sulfonamide pyrimidine analog

Inhibits dihydrofolate reductase which prevents formation of tetrahydrofolic acid

A

Trimethoprim

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7
Q

Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole combined are

A

bactrim

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8
Q

Bactrim used to ________ emergence of ________

A

reduce

resistance

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9
Q

Bactrim potentiates anticoagulant effects of _________

Increases free _______ by displacing it from binding sites

A

Warfarin

Methotrexate

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