Topic 2 - Boecker Flashcards

1
Q

What year was this done?

A

2008

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2
Q

What was it investigating?

A

The feeling of euphoria

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3
Q

What was the sample made up of?

A

10 men

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4
Q

What was the mean age of the sample?

A

36.9

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5
Q

Where were the sample from?

A

A running club in Munich, Germany

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6
Q

What were they given in the study?

A

Questionnaires

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7
Q

What were the questionnaires about?

A

Running

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8
Q

What was the similarity between the people who experienced euphoria?

A

People who carried out a minimum of 4 hours weekly training

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9
Q

What scan were they given?

A

PET scans

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10
Q

How many scans do they get?

A

2

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11
Q

When was the first scan done?

A

Done after more than 24 hours without any sporting activity

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12
Q

When was the second scan done?

A

Done 30 minutes after a 2 hour run

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13
Q

What were the factors that showed a significant change?

A

Happiness and euphoria

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14
Q

What were the changes correlated with?

A

Difference in opioid receptors binding in different areas of the brain

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15
Q

Which areas of the brain that the difference in binding to the receptors seen?

A

Pre-frontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex and the insult cortex (part of the limbic system)

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16
Q

What does the binding at the receptors cause?

A

Increases the levels of endorphins as result of the run