TODDLER Flashcards

1
Q
  • 1-3 years old
  • walking, talking young children
  • with a growing sense of autonomy
  • time of intense environmental exploration
A

toddler

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2
Q

height increase per year

A

7.5 cm

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3
Q

average height by 2 years old

A

86.6 cm

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4
Q

average yearly wt. gain

A

1.8 - 2.7 kg

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5
Q

total increase of HC during the second year

A

2.5 cm

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6
Q

true or false - after 2nd year, CC > AC

A

true

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7
Q

vision of toddler

A

2/40

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8
Q

HR and BP of toddler

A

HR - 90 bpm
BP - 99/64 mmhg

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9
Q

by 2 years old, the ___ of the spinal cord is almost complete

A

myelination

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10
Q

what happens to toddler’s skin?

A

matures, thickens, minimum sweat and sebum production

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11
Q

at ___ years old
– recognize gender differences
– refer to self by name

A

2

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12
Q

at ___ years old
– Gender identity is developed

A

3

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13
Q

major task of toddlers

A

differentiation

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14
Q

makers of readiness for toilet training

A

bladder
bowel
cognitive
psychologic
motor

READINESS

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15
Q

toilet training should only last ___ mins

A

5-8

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16
Q

CHON requirement

A

1.2 g/kg

17
Q

Caloric requirement

A

102 kcal/kg

18
Q

milk intake

A

2-3 cups / day