Tissues & Aging Flashcards
What causes aging in the body?
Aging is caused by time, genetics, and lifestyle choices ⏳
How does the skin change with aging?
The skin becomes thinner, drier, and less elastic, leading to wrinkles and high blood pressure 🧴
What happens to hair as we age?
Hair turns gray due to decreased melanin production 🦳
What causes a decrease in height with age?
Bone loss and fluid loss in the cartilage disks in the spine 🦴
How do joints change with aging?
Joints stiffen as cartilage wears down, reducing flexibility 🦵
What is atrophy in relation to aging?
Atrophy is the loss of muscle mass that leads to increased rigidity 💪
How does aging affect brain function?
Aging causes a loss of brain mass and slower nerve transmission, affecting memory 🧠.
What internal diseases increase with aging?
Heart disease, respiratory problems, and type 2 diabetes increase with age 🫀.
How does aging affect wound healing?
Wound healing slows, and the immune system weakens, increasing infection risk 🩹.
How do telomeres affect aging?
Telomeres shorten with cell division, making it harder for cells to regenerate