Nails Flashcards
Which part of the nail is visible and protects the fingertips?
A) Nail root
B) Nail matrix
C) Nail body
D) Hyponychium
Nail body
Where does the nail originate and grow from?
A) Nail bed
B) Hyponychium
C) Nail matrix
D) Cuticle
Nail matrix
What gives the nail its pink color?
A) The nail cuticle
B) Blood vessels in the nail bed
C) Keratinized cells
D) The lunula
Blood vessels in the nail bed
What is another name for the cuticle?
A) Hyponychium
B) Eponychium
C) Nail fold
D) Nail root
Eponychium
Which structure forms the crescent-shaped white area at the base of the nail?
A) Hyponychium
B) Cuticle
C) Lunula
D) Nail fold
Lunula
What is the function of the hyponychium?
A) Supports the nail bed
B) Anchors the nail on the sides
C) Protects the nail root
D) Provides a thickened layer beneath the free edge
Provides a thickened layer beneath the free edge
What are nails primarily made of?
A) Collagen
B) Elastin
C) Keratin
D) Cartilage
Keratin
Where does continuous nail growth occur?
A) Nail body
B) Nail bed
C) Nail matrix
D) Lunula
Nail matrix
Which part of the nail helps anchor it to the surrounding skin?
A) Nail fold
B) Nail root
C) Nail bed
D) Nail body
Nail fold
Which of the following is NOT part of the nail structure?
A) Cuticle
B) Nail follicle
C) Lunula
D) Nail bed
Nail follicle