Nails Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of the nail is visible and protects the fingertips?
A) Nail root
B) Nail matrix
C) Nail body
D) Hyponychium

A

Nail body

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2
Q

Where does the nail originate and grow from?
A) Nail bed
B) Hyponychium
C) Nail matrix
D) Cuticle

A

Nail matrix

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3
Q

What gives the nail its pink color?
A) The nail cuticle
B) Blood vessels in the nail bed
C) Keratinized cells
D) The lunula

A

Blood vessels in the nail bed

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4
Q

What is another name for the cuticle?
A) Hyponychium
B) Eponychium
C) Nail fold
D) Nail root

A

Eponychium

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5
Q

Which structure forms the crescent-shaped white area at the base of the nail?
A) Hyponychium
B) Cuticle
C) Lunula
D) Nail fold

A

Lunula

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6
Q

What is the function of the hyponychium?
A) Supports the nail bed
B) Anchors the nail on the sides
C) Protects the nail root
D) Provides a thickened layer beneath the free edge

A

Provides a thickened layer beneath the free edge

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7
Q

What are nails primarily made of?
A) Collagen
B) Elastin
C) Keratin
D) Cartilage

A

Keratin

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8
Q

Where does continuous nail growth occur?
A) Nail body
B) Nail bed
C) Nail matrix
D) Lunula

A

Nail matrix

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9
Q

Which part of the nail helps anchor it to the surrounding skin?
A) Nail fold
B) Nail root
C) Nail bed
D) Nail body

A

Nail fold

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of the nail structure?
A) Cuticle
B) Nail follicle
C) Lunula
D) Nail bed

A

Nail follicle

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