Limbic System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of the limbic system?
A) Controlling voluntary movement
B) Regulating emotions and memory
C) Coordinating reflex actions
D) Maintaining balance and posture

A

B) Regulating emotions and memory

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2
Q

Which structure is responsible for forming new memories?
A) Hypothalamus
B) Amygdala
C) Hippocampus
D) Cerebellum

A

C) Hippocampus

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3
Q

The amygdala is most associated with:
A) Balance and coordination
B) Vision and hearing
C) Fear and aggression
D) Language processing

A

C) Fear and aggression

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4
Q

Which structure connects the limbic system to other brain areas?
A) Cerebellum
B) Fornix
C) Medulla
D) Thalamus

A

B) Fornix

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5
Q

When the amygdala detects fear, what system does it activate?
A) Parasympathetic nervous system
B) Endocrine system
C) Sympathetic nervous system
D) Somatic nervous system

A

C) Sympathetic nervous system

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6
Q

What is the main function of the limbic system?

A

regulates emotions, memory formation, and sensory processing (such as linking smell to memory).

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7
Q

What are the two main structures of the limbic system?

A

The hippocampus (for memory formation) and the amygdala (for fear and aggression).

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8
Q

What role does the hippocampus play in the brain?

A

hippocampus is critical for forming new memories and is located in the medial temporal lobe.

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9
Q

Which structure in the limbic system is involved in fear and aggression?

A

The amygdala is responsible for processing fear, aggression, and emotional memories

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10
Q

How does the limbic system interact with the autonomic nervous system?

A

The amygdala signals the hypothalamus, which activates the sympathetic nervous system (fight-or-flight response) and triggers the release of stress hormones.

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11
Q

What is the function of the fornix in the limbic system?

A

The fornix serves as a communication pathway, connecting the limbic system to other brain regions.

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