Theme 1 Topic 16 - Pricing Strategies Flashcards
Define Price
The amount of money for which something is exchanged
Define Price Skimming
High starting price to maximise profit but may decrease over time
Define Penetration Pricing
Low starting price to gain market share and build customer loyalty but may decrease over time
Define Competitive Pricing
All similar producers charge a similar price
Define Cost Plus Pricing
Total cost of a product plus a % mark up
Define Predatory Pricing
Charging lower prices to get rid of competition in a market and increase market share
Define Psychological Pricing
Price based on customer expectations, they may believe a product is cheaper than it is (e.g. 99p) or think a high price makes a product better
What three pricing strategies are suitable for introducing a new product?
Price skimming, Penetration pricing, Competitive pricing
Define Price Comparison Sites
Created a climate of competitive pricing, by showing customers the best deals on items
Define Showrooming
Viewing products in a shop and then ordering cheaper online
Define Dynamic Pricing
Pricing at a perceived level that customers are willing to pay
What does technology enable?
Quick price changes when circumstances affecting demand change