The Structure Of Sentences Flashcards
S-V-DO
Subject-Verb-Direct Object
-verb is transitive active
S-V
Subject-Verb
-verb is intransitive active
S-V-IO-DO
Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object
-verb is transitive active
S-LV-PN
Subject-Linking Verb-Predicate Noun
S-LV-PA
Subject-Linking Verb-Predicate Adjective
E-V-S
Expletive-verb-subject
-starts with here are/is, there are/is
Question patterns
- auxiliary-subject-verb (Is your activity completed?)
- verb-there-subject (Is there activities?)
- auxiliary-there-verb-subject (Can there be activities?)
- direct object-auxiliary-subject-action verb (What did your partner complete?)
What is a Simple sentence?
one subject-verb relationship or one main clause
What is a Compound sentence?
two main clauses or simple sentences joined with a comma and coordinating conjunction, or semi-colon
What is a Complex sentence?
one main clause and one or more dependent/subordinate clause
What is a Compound-complex sentence?
two or more main clauses and one or more dependent/subordinate clauses