The Liturgical Year Flashcards

1
Q

When does the Liturgical year begin?

A

First Sunday of Advent

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2
Q

In the Liturgical Calendar, what does the colour green represent?

A

Growth and hope

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3
Q

In the Liturgical Calendar, what does the colour red represent?

A

Goodness and strength

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4
Q

In the Liturgical Calendar, what does the colour white represent?

A

Light and hope

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5
Q

In the Liturgical Calendar, what does the colour purple represent?

A

Penance and fasting

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6
Q

What does advent mean?

A

‘the coming’ or ‘the approach’

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7
Q

What does Christmas celebrate?

A

The birth of Jesus

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8
Q

When does the Christmas season begin and end?

A

Begins on Christmas Day and ends on 3rd Sunday after Christmas

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9
Q

How long does Lent last?

A

40 days

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10
Q

When does Lent finish?

A

Easter Sunday morning

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11
Q

When does Lent begin?

A

Ash Wednesday

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12
Q

What is the final week of Lent known as?

A

Holy Week

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13
Q

What happened on Palm Sunday?

A

Jesus enters Jerusalem riding a donkey. People waved palm branches in his honour

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14
Q

What happened on Holy Thursday/Maundy Thursday?

A

Jesus eats his Last Supper with the disciples and is arrested at the Garden of Gethsemane

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15
Q

What happened on Good Friday?

A

Jesus is tried and put to death by crucifixion. His body is laid in a tomb

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16
Q

What happened on Holy Saturday?

A

Jesus’ body lies in the tomb. The people wait

17
Q

What happened on Easter Sunday?

A

Jesus rises from the dead

18
Q

What is the Easter Triduum?

A

The last three days of Lent

19
Q

When does the Easter Triduum begin and end?

A

Begins on Holy Thursday night and ends on Holy Saturday

20
Q

When does Easter begin, how long does it last for and when does it end?

A

Begins on Easter Sunday, lasts for 50 days and ends on Pentecost

21
Q

What does Easter celebrate?

A

The resurrection of Jesus

22
Q

How do Christians celebrate Easter Sunday?

A
  • Sunrise services
  • Churches decorated with white and gold
  • Candles are lit
  • Churches decorated with spring flowers
  • Hot cross buns and Easter eggs are eaten
  • Attend Mass and Holy Communion
  • Easter hymns sung
23
Q

What is ordinary time?

A

The remainder of the Christian year

24
Q

How much of the Liturgical year is ordinary time?

A

60% or 33 weeks