The Legs And Knees Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the largest bone of the body?

A

The femur

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2
Q

Femoral means

A

Pertaining to the femur

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3
Q

The femurs are also known as

A

Thigh bones

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4
Q

The head of the femur articulates with the

A

Acetabulum (hip socket)

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5
Q

The femoral neck is the

A

Narrow area just below the head of the femur

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6
Q

That is the patella?

A

Also known as the kneecap, is the bony anterior portion of the knee.

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7
Q

The term popliteal describes the

A

Posterior space behind the knee where ligaments, vessels, and muscles related to this joint are located.

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8
Q

What are the cruciate ligaments?

A

Make possible the movements of the knee. These are known as anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments because they are shaped like a cross.

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9
Q

The lower leg is made up of the _____ and ________.

A

Tibia and fibula.

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10
Q

What is the tibia?

A

Also known as the shinbone, is the larger anterior weight-bearing bone of the lower leg.

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11
Q

What is the fibula?

A

The fibula is the smaller of the two bones of the lower leg.

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12
Q

The ankles are..

A

The joints that connect the lower leg and foot and make the necessary movements possible.

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13
Q

Each ankle is made up of __ short tarsal bones. These bones are similar to the bones of the wrists; however they are much larger in size.

A

7

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14
Q

The malleolus is

A

A rounded bony projection on the tibia and fibula on the sides of each ankle joint (plural, malleoli).

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15
Q

The talus is the

A

Ankle bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula.

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16
Q

The calcaneus is

A

Also known as the heel bone, is the largest of the tarsal bones.

17
Q

The feet and toes are made up of:

A

The phalanges and metatarsals

18
Q

The five metatarsals form

A

That part of the foot to which the toes are attached.

19
Q

The phalanges are the bones of the

A

Toes, the great toe has two phalanges. Each of the other toes has 3 phalanges. The bones of the fingers are also called phalanges.