The Ear Flashcards
Pinna
Funnels sound waves into ear canal
Auditory Canal
Carries sound waves to eardrum
Eardrum
Vibrates and passes vibrations on to the hammer bone
Eustachian tube
Connects middle ear with the throat (outside air). Equalise pressure.
Hammer
Picks up vibrations from the ear drum. Passes vibrations to anvil.
Anvil
Picks up vibrations from the ear drum. Passes vibrations to stirrup.
Stirrup
Picks up vibrations from the ear drum. Passes vibrations into the conchela.
Conchela
Responsible for HEARING. Coiled fluid filled structure. Contains tiny hair receptors which convert vibrations into a nerve message.
Auditory nerve
Carries the nerve message to the brain where it in interpreted as sound.
Semi circular canals
Responsible for BALANCE. Fluid filled structures containing receptors.