The BIG decks: A

Question 1

5. Local anesthetics

Answer 1

cocaine lidocaine articaine bupivacaine

Question 2

6. Glucocorticoids for oral and parenteral use

Answer 2

hydrocortizone prednisolone methylprednisolone dexamethasone triamcinolone

Question 3

7. Mineralocorticoids. Topically applied glucocorticoids

Answer 3

fludrocortizone fluocinolon mometazone budesonide fluticazone metyrapone

Question 4

8. Androgens, anabolic steroids, antiandrogens. Agents affecting the sexual activity

Answer 4

testosteron-undecanoate bicalutamide finasteride goserelin degarelix sildenafil nandrolon

Question 5

9. Estrogens and antiestrogens

Answer 5

ethynylestradiol estradiol clomifen tamoxifen raloxifen anastrozole goserelin degarelix

Question 6

10. Progestins and antiprogestins

Answer 6

medroxyprogesteron-acetate drospirenone norethisteron levonorgestrel desogestrel cyproteron-acetate mifepristone ulipristal acetate

Question 7

11. Contraceptives

Answer 7

ethynylestradiol + levonorgestrel medroxyprogesteron-acetate levonorgestrel desogestrel

Question 8

12. Thyroid and antithyroid drugs. Hypothalamic and pituitary hormones

Answer 8

levothyroxin thiamazole propylthiouracil iodine octreotide bromocriptine desmopressin oxytocin

Question 9

13. Pancreatic hormones and parenterally applied antidiabetic drugs. Pharmacotherapy of IDDM.

Answer 9

regular insulin lispro insulin glargin insulin isophan (NPH)-insulin liraglutide

Question 10

14. Oral antidiabetics. Pharmacotherapy of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

Answer 10

glipizide glimepiride repaglinide metformin vildagliptin dapagliflozin acarbose

Question 11

15. Agents affecting bone mineral homeostasis (calcium, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, etc.).
    Pharmacotherapy of osteoporosis.

Answer 11

cholecalciferol teriparatide raloxifen zoledronate alendronate denosumab

Question 12

16. Drugs used in coagulation disorders I: Antiplatelet agents

Answer 12

acetylsalicylic acid clopidogrel prasugrel ticagrelor abciximab

Question 13

17. Drugs used in coagulation disorders II: Anticoagulant drugs

Answer 13

heparin dalteparin bivalirudin warfarin dabigatran-etexilate rivaroxaban fondaparinux

Question 14

18. Drugs used in coagulation disorders III: Fibrinolytic drugs. Drugs used in bleeding disorders

Answer 14

alteplase reteplase epsilon-amino-caproic acid vitamin K epinephrine fibrin foam

Question 15

19. Agents used in anemias

Answer 15

iron hydroxide polymaltose folic acid vitamin B12 epoetin-alfa filgrastim

Question 16

23. Inhalational anesthetics

Answer 16

nitrous oxide isoflurane desflurane sevoflurane

Question 17

24. Intravenous anesthetics. Perioperative medication

Answer 17

thiopental propofol etomidate ketamine midazolam dexmedetomidine fentanyl metoclopramide atropine antacid drugs antihistamines analgesics

Question 18

25. Benzodiazepines

Answer 18

diazepam nitrazepam midazolam alprazolam clonazepam flumazenil

Question 19

26. Non benzodiazepine anxiolytics and non-benzodiazepine hypnotics. Pharmacotherapy of anxiety
    disorders.

Answer 19

zolpidem zaleplon melatonin ramelteon buspirone +SSRISs

Question 20

27. 1st generation (“typical”) antipsychotic agents

Answer 20

chlorpromazine flupentixole haloperidol droperidol

Question 21

28. 2nd generation (“atypical”) antipsychotic agents

Answer 21

clozapine olanzapine quetiapine risperidone tiapride aripiprazole cariprazine

Question 22

29. Tricyclic, tetracyclic and unicyclic antidepressants. MAO-inhibitors

Answer 22

clomipramine amitryptiline maprotiline bupropion trazodone moclobemide

Question 23

30. Selective serotonin and/or norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.

Answer 23

fluoxetine sertraline (es)citalopram venlafaxine duloxetine reboxetine

Question 24

31. Norepinephrine and serotonin receptor antagonist antidepressants. Agomelatine. Tianeptine. Agents used
    for treatment of manic phase of bipolar disorders. Pharmacotherapy of affective disorders

Answer 24

mirtazapine agomelatine lithium carbamazepine valproate +atypical antipsychotics

Question 25

32. Antiepileptics used in partial seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures except for the “broad spectrum” agents.

Answer 25

phenytoin carbamazepine phenobarbital vigabatrine

Question 26

33. Antiepileptics used in absence seizures. “Broad spectrum” antiepileptic drugs. Drugs used for treatment of status epilepticus

Answer 26

ethosuximide valproate lamotrigine clonazepam levetiracetam diazepam

Question 27

34. Drugs used for treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Nootropic drugs

Answer 27

levodopa+carbidopa ropinirole pramipexole selegiline entacapone amantadine procyclidine memantine rivastigmine piracetam

Question 28

35. Smooth muscle relaxants used for relief GI and UG spasms. Drugs influencing uterus functions.

Answer 28

papaverine drotaverine butylscopolamine misoprostol oxytocin ergotamine terbutaline atosiban Mg++ ethanol solifenacin oxybutinine

Question 29

36. Antiemetic drugs. Prokinetic agents. Drugs for irritable bowel disease (IBS)

Answer 29

dimenhydrinate droperidol metoclopramide ondansetron palonosetron aprepitant some cannabinoids

Question 30

37. Drugs used in constipation (laxatives) and diarrhea. Drugs promoting digestion. Pharmacology of liver and biliary tract

Answer 30

plant fibers MgSO4 magnesium-sulfate lactulose paraffin oil sennoside bisacodyl diphenoxilate loperamide active charcoal ursodeoxycholoc acid acetylcysteine silimarin

Question 31

38. Drugs used in peptic ulcer diseases. Pharmacotherapy of peptic ulcer diseases.

Answer 31

(es)omeprazole pantoprazole famotidine sucralfate MgO magnesium oxide Al2(OH)3 aluminum-hydroxide