Test Day Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What lies anterior to anterior scalene?

A

Phrenic nerve

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2
Q

recurrent laryngeal nerve and what artery?

A

Inferior thyroid artery

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3
Q

Next to the tendon of biceps femoris, what is the structure?

A

Common fibular

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4
Q

Vessel medial to the tendon of biceps brachii?

A

Brachial artery

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5
Q

Erector Spinae Muscles Nerve Innervation?

A

Spinal Nerves of dorsal rami

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6
Q

Origin and Insertion and Artery? Iliocostalis/Longissimus/Spinalis

A

Origin: inferior 6 ribs
Insertion: cervical vertebrae C6-
C4 (cervicis)
Artery: Deep Cervical Artery

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7
Q

Quadratus lumborum Origin and Insertion and Artery and Nerve?

A

Origin: iliac crest
Insertion: transverse process of upper lumbar vertebrae & 12th rib
Artery: Lumbar Arteries

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8
Q

Trapezius Origin and Insertion and Nerve Artery?

A

Origin: occipital bone, ligamentum nuchae, spines of C7 - T12
Insertion: spine & acromion of scapula, lateral 3rd of clavicle
Nerve: Accessory
Artery: Transverse Cervical Artery

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9
Q

Levator scapulae

A

Origin: transverse processes
of C1-C4
Insertion: medial border of scapula, superior to
spine
Nerve: Cervical spinal nerves & dorsal scapular nerve
Artery: Transverse Cervical Artery

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10
Q

Rhomboid minor

A

Origin: spinous processes of

C7 & T1

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11
Q

Rhomboid Major

A

Origin: spinous processes of

T2-T5

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12
Q

Levator Scapulae, Rhomboid Minor and Rhomboid Major all insert to?

A

medial border of scapula

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13
Q

All the Rhomboids and Levator Scapulae have what nerve?

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

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14
Q

All Rhomboids have what artery?

A

Dorsal Scapular artery

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15
Q

Latissimus dorsi, Pectoralis major, Deltoid, SItS, and Teres Muscles all insert in the?

A

Humerus

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16
Q

Lats Origin? Nerve? Movement?

A

Origin: via lumbodorsal fascia into spines of
T7-L5, lower 4 ribs & iliac crest

Nerve: Thoracodorsal n.

Movement: Adduction

17
Q

What three muscles make up the Levator Ani?

A

puborectalis, the pubococcygeus muscle and the iliococcygeal muscle.

18
Q

Levator Ani Origin and Insertion; Artery?

A

Origin: inside pelvis from pubis to ischial spine

Insertion: inner surface of coccyx

Artery: Inferior gluteal artery

Nerve: S3 and S4 and perineal branch of pudendal nerve.

19
Q

Levator Ani and coccygeus make up?

A

Pelvic Floor

20
Q

Coccygeus Origin and Insertion

A

Origin: spine of ischium

Insertion: sacrum & coccyx

Artery: Inferior gluteal artery

Nerve: S4 & S5

21
Q

What nerve passes through between the piriformis and coccygeus via greater sciatic foramen?

A

Pudendal n.

Muscles create Greater Hole

22
Q

Pudendal nerve enters the perineum via?

A

Lesser sciatic foramen

23
Q

Inferior Rectal Nerve innervates?

A

Sphincter ani externus and skin around the anus

24
Q

Scrotum and Labia are innervated by?

A

Superficial perineal nerve

25
All other perineal muscles are innervated by?
Deep perineal nerve
26
Dorsal nerve of the penis and clitoris runs between two layers of the?
Suspensory ligament
27
What layers do you need to go through in Cricothyomomy?
Superficial=>Deep fascia=>Thyroid membrane
28
CYP1A2 drugs?
theophylline and Acetaminophen
29
CYP1A2 inhibitor?
Macrolides
30
CYP2C9 drugs?
Phenytoin and Warfarin
31
CYP2C9 inducers?
general inducers
32
CYP2D6 drugs?
Cardiovascular/CNS
33
CYP2D6 inhibitors?
Haloperidol/Quinidine