Test 1 Review Flashcards

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1
Q

medical word for kneecap

A

patella

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2
Q

the fat tissue storage area is

A

yellow bone marrow

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3
Q

the suffix that means among or between is

A

inter

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4
Q

Stenosis requires the use of a combining vowel. true or false

A

true

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5
Q

surgical repair of a damaged joint

A

arthroplasty

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6
Q

an examination technique involving the hands

A

palpation

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7
Q

inflammation of bone and bone marrow is

A

osteomyelitis

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8
Q

outward curvature of the outward spine; as viewed from the side is called

A

kyphosis

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9
Q

the form of arthritis associated with the formation of uric acid crystals in joints is

A

gouty arthritis

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10
Q

partial dislocation of a bone from its joint is called

A

subluxation

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11
Q

surgical repair of cartilage

A

chrondoplasty

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12
Q

a fracture where the bone splinters or is crushed

A

comminuted fracture

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13
Q

the bone marrow that is hemopoietic

A

red bone marrow

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14
Q

a definitive test for osteoporosis is

A

dual x-ray absorptiometry

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15
Q

the ilium is part of the hipbone. true or false

A

true

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16
Q

A hospital acquired or healthcare worker acquired infection is

A

a nosocomial infection

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17
Q

the medical term for adult rickets is

A

osteomalacia

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18
Q

body regions located on the sides and covered by the lower ribs are

A

left and right hypochondriac

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19
Q

the plane dividing equal parts of left and right is the

A

midsagittal plane

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20
Q

benign tumour from glandular tissue

A

adenoma

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21
Q

inflammation of a joint is known as

A

arthritis

22
Q

the death of bone tissue is

A

osteonecrosis

23
Q

the system that protects the body from invasion of bacteria is

A

integumentary

24
Q

( LRQ)lower right quadrant is considered to be in the

A

iliac region

25
Q

cutting into or surgical incision is

A

otomy

26
Q

formation, structure and function of cells is

A

cytology

27
Q

the nucleus of the following cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes

A

the somatic cell

28
Q

specialized epithelial cells that form secretions are

A

glands

29
Q

a specialist in diseases, and problems associated with aging is a

A

gerontologist

30
Q

surgical removal of a part of the skull is a

A

craniectomy

31
Q

secreted by the mucous membranes is

A

mucus

32
Q

_________ can be observed by clients and medical professionals alike, there is objective data.

A

symptom

33
Q

_______ specializes in treating the feet

A

podiatrist

34
Q

the suffix to describe taking a visual picture is

A

graphy

35
Q

________are bones of the fingers

A

phalanges

36
Q

a decrease or absence of pigment in the skin, hair and eyes is

A

albinism

37
Q

________ does not contain any blood vessels or connective tissue, therefore depending on lower layers for nutrition.

A

epidermis

38
Q

_______ is caused by a lack of vitamin D and calcium in early childhood.

A

Rickets

39
Q

the primary genetic material of all cellular organisms is

A

DNA

40
Q

inflammation of the lining of the joint is

A

synovitis

41
Q

abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine is

A

lordosis

42
Q

abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side

A

kyphosis

43
Q

excessive sweating

A

hyperhidrosis

44
Q

an inflammation of bone

A

osteitis

45
Q

lacking sweat

A

anhidrosis

46
Q

also known as the collarbone

A

clavicle

47
Q

also known as the shoulder

A

scapula

48
Q

study of the functions of the body

A

physiology

49
Q

also known as the thigh bone

A

femur

50
Q

surrounding birth

A

perinatal