TERMINOLOGIES

Question 1

the study of dead bodies of human?

Answer 1

AUTOPSY

Question 2

a sample tissue takwen away from the body ?

Answer 2

BIOPSY

Question 3

study of dead body of an animals?

Answer 3

NECROPSY

Question 4

is the study of disease

Answer 4

PATHOLOGY

Question 5

structural or functional abnormality in organ cell or organ tissue

Answer 5

LESIONS

Question 6

the chacracteristics of a particular disease

Answer 6

PATHOGNOMONIC LESION

Question 7

it’s the one who study the cause & consequences w/ the emphasis of morphological changes and functional changes.

Answer 7

PATHOLOGIST

Question 8

is the discomfort/ disfunction and disdorder of structure and function

Answer 8

DISEASE

Question 9

any stimulus or succession of stimuli of such magnitude that tend to disrupt the homeostasis of the organism

Answer 9

STRESS

Question 10

study of abnormal changes in the body functions that are causes, consequences or contaminants of disease.

Answer 10

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

Question 11

identification of the nature of the disease

Answer 11

DIAGNOSIS

Question 12

prediction of the course of disease and how a perdon may recover.

Answer 12

PROGNOSIS

Question 13

the capacity to cause a disease

Answer 13

PATHOGENECITY

Question 14

the ability of an organism to infect the host and cause a disease.

Answer 14

VIRULENCE

Question 15

cells are able to maintain normal structure and function in response to normal physiologic demands.

Answer 15

HOMEOSTASIS

Question 16

as cells encounter some stresses they may make functional or structural adaptations to maintain viability/ homeostasis.

Answer 16

CELL ADAPTATIONS

Question 17

types of adaptive process:

Answer 17

ATROPHY- decreased amount of tissue or organ
HYPERTROPHY- increased of sized of an organs due to increased in cell sized
METAPLASIA- Transforms a cell from one form to another
HYPERPLASIA- increased cell production in a normal tissue or organ.

Question 18

if the limits of adaptive response are exceeded, or in certain instanceswhen adaptation is not possible a sequence of events called?

Answer 18

CELL INJURY

Question 19

*Two principle morphologic patterns that are indicative of cell death:

Answer 19

1. NECROSIS
2. APOPTOSIS

Question 20

type of cell death characterized by sever membrane
injury and enzymatic degradation; always a
pathologic process.

Answer 20

NECROSIS

Question 21

regulated form of cell death; can be a physiologic or pathologic process.

Answer 21

APOPTOSIS

Question 22

is the term used for the entire process of degeneration and death of cells.

Answer 22

NECROBIOSIS