Termination

Question 1

methods of termination ?

Answer 1

medical/surgical

Question 2

early/late/mid trimester?

Answer 2

early – up to 9 weeks, mid trimester - 9-12 weeks - late 12-24 weeks

Question 3

when can you do a vacuum aspiration?

Answer 3

6-13 weeks

Question 4

What does a medical top consist of?

Answer 4

1) oral mifepristone

2) 24-48 hours later - vaginal prostaglandin

Question 5

what do vaginal prostalandins do?

Answer 5

induce labour

Question 6

why does chllamydia not stain gram stain?

Answer 6

no peptidoglycan in cell wall

Question 7

how does chlamydia cause infertility and increase risk of ectopic pregnancy?

Answer 7

y

Question 8

post coital/intermenstrual bleeding, lower abdominal pain, dyspareunia, macro purulent cervicitis - female

Answer 8

y

Question 9

presentation of chlamydia in a male?

Answer 9

urethral discharge, dysuria, urethritis, epididimo orchitis

Question 10

what complications can you get from chlamydia?

Answer 10

conjunctivitis, tubal damage, chronic pelvic pain, sexually acquired reactive arthritis

Question 11

when do you test for chlamydia?

Answer 11

2 weeks (14 days) after exposure

Question 12

“strawberry cervix”

Answer 12

trichomonas vaginalis

Question 13

what is the incubation period of gonorrhoea?

Answer 13

2-5days

Question 14

what is an incubation period?

Answer 14

time between catching an infection and symptoms arising

Question 15

what percentage of males get urethral discharge in gonorrhoea?

Answer 15

80%, also dysuria and pharyngeal/rectal infections

Question 16

what is the best diagnosis?

Answer 16

NAAT

Question 17

how is syphillis transmitted?

Answer 17

sexual contact

Question 18

how else could you get it

Answer 18

transplacental during birth or blood transfusio. also non sexual contact

Question 19

what happens in 2y syhillis?

Answer 19

high circulating bacteria in blood with manifestations. lesions on mucous membranes, generalised lymphadenopathy, alopecia

Question 20

treatment of syphillis?

Answer 20

injectable long acting penicillin

Question 21

genital herpes- describe virus?

Answer 21

enveloped dsDNA

Question 22

which one causes cold sores?

Answer 22

HSV type 1

Question 23

how is it spread?

Answer 23

oral/genital or genital genital contact

Question 24

how do you test for it?

Answer 24

swab deroofed blister

Question 25

can you get discharge with it?

Answer 25

yes, can get vaginal/urethral discharge

Question 26

what other symptoms can you get?

Answer 26

fever, myalgia, llocal lymphadenopathy

Question 27

recurrent episodes more common with?

Answer 27

HSV2

Question 28

how long would genital herpes last?

Answer 28

14-21 days (2-33 weeks)

Question 29

if it is very painful, what ointment can you give?

Answer 29

lidocaine

Question 30

Human papilloma virus, how many types are there?

Answer 30

more than 170

Question 31

warts

Answer 31

6 and 11

Question 32

cervical cancer ?

Answer 32

16 and 18

Question 33

treatment for genital warts?

Answer 33

cryotherapy, podophylotoxin, imiquimod

Question 34

incubation period of genital warts?

Answer 34

3 weeks - 9 months

Question 35

what is imiquimod?

Answer 35

an immune modifier