taste Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of lingual papillae?

A

filiform, foliate, fungiform, vallate

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2
Q

What nerves are involved which taste?

A

vagus (X)
facial (VII)
glossopharyngeal (IX)

(vestibulR NERVE (VIII)

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3
Q

what does vallate taste?

A

bitter and sour

at back

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4
Q

what does filiform taste?

A

no taste buds- but can sense texture.

at middle

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5
Q

what is tastebud surrounded by?

A

epithelium and supporting cells

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6
Q

what are proteins in olefactory and taste system?

A

G protein coupled receptors

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7
Q

what secretes mucous?

A

bowmanns gland

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8
Q

what stores olefactory memories?

A

hippocampus

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9
Q

what are mitral cells?

A

afferent cells

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10
Q

what are tufted cells?

A

converge info from mitral cells

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11
Q

what are granule cells?

A

efferent fibres (from brain)

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12
Q

What are trigminal cells?

A

cause pain (afferent)

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13
Q

what structure is responsible for conscious smell?

A

olfactory cortex

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14
Q

what pathway does high salt recruit?

A

aversive pathway

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15
Q

what pathway does bitter and sour recruit?

A

aversive

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16
Q

ehat pathway does sweet and umami recruit?

A

atractive