syphilis Flashcards

1
Q

other names of syphilis

A

sy
bad blood
the pox
great pretender

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2
Q

causative agent of syphilis

A

treponema pallidum (-)

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3
Q

classification of syphilis

A

bacter gram (-)

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4
Q

mot of syphilis

A

direct contact (direct sexual intercourse)

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5
Q

incubation period of syphilis

A

10 days to 3 months

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6
Q

stages of syphilis

A

primary stage
secondary stage
latent phase
tertiary syphilis

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7
Q

s/sx in primary stage of syphilis

A

pathognomonic sign:

painless chancre or sore lasts for 3-4 weeks

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8
Q

s/sx of syphilis in secondary stage

A

1 wk to 6 months
- maculopapular rash
- patchy hair loss
- sore throat
- lymphadenopathy
- fevere, headache, weight loss, myalgia, fatigue

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9
Q

DOC for syphilis

A

Pen G 2.4 million units IM/Oral dose for 6 months

(deep IM)

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10
Q

in latent phase in syphilis, early latent____

A

infection occurs within 12 months

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11
Q

in latent phase in syphilis, late latent____

A

infection occurs more than 12 months

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12
Q

tertiary syphilis

A

10-30 years

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