filariasis Flashcards
what filariasis
bite of mosquitoe
filariasis is commonly known as
elephantiasis
causative agents for filariasis
nematode parasites
- wuchereria bancrofti
- brugia timori
- brugia malayi
incubation of filariasis
8-16 months
MOT of filariasis
vector bite of mosquitoes
- aedes poecillus / poecilus / poecilius
- anopheles minismis flavirostis
- culex quenque fasciatus
characteristics of filariasis
D dry and dirty areas
A abaca plantation
R rural areas
N night biting mosquitoes
stages of filariasis
asymptomatic stage
acute stage
chronic stage
no s/sx and maliit pa yung larva
asymptomatic stage
minute larva
microfilariae in the perioheral blood
s/sx of filariasis in acute stage
lymphadenitis
lymphangitis ( inflammation of the lymphatic vessels)
orchitis
s/sx of filariasis in chronic stage
lymphedema
elephantiasis ( enlargement and hardening of the upper and lower extremities)
hydrocele ( inflammation and swelling of the scrotum)
diagnostic test for filariasis
nocturnal blood exam (NBE)
nocturnal blood exam
blood sample is taken after 8pm
DOC of filariasis
diethylcarbamazine citrate 6mg/kg TID for 4-7 days
albendazole 400 mg
Ivermectin ( for parasitic worms) 200mcg/kg