bacillary dysentery Flashcards

1
Q

what is bacillary dysentery

A

acute bacterial infection of the intestine

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2
Q

other names of bacillary dysentery

A

shigellosis (STI)

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3
Q

etiologic agents of bacillary dysentery

A

5 strains
- shigella dysenterae
- shigella sonnei
- shigella flexneri
- shigella boydii
- shigella bacillus

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4
Q

source of infection

A

feces of other person

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5
Q

incubation period of bacillary dysentery

A

1 day; less than 4 days

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6
Q

classification of bacillary dysentery

A

gram (-) bacteria

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7
Q

MOT of bacillary dysentery

A

possible sexual intercourse
contaminated food/water/milk
5Fs (finger, food, fly, feces, formites)

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8
Q

DOC of bacillary dysentery

A

chloramphenicol 500mg/kg every 6hrs

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9
Q

management for bacillary dysentery

A

-diet: BRAT (banana, rice, apple sauce, toast)
- weigh daily ( same weiging scale, time of the day, cloth, patient)
- increase OFI
- assess signs of DHN

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