surgical treatment of lung cancer Flashcards
investigation and staging process used to plan management of lung cancer
use TNM staging process, use chest x ray, PET scan, ECHO, sometimes bone scanning. make sure firm diagnosis
history signs of lung cancer
pain esp bony pain, headaches or neurological symptoms including personality change
examination signs lung cancer
recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, brachial plexus palsy, supraclavicular lymph nodes, soft tissue nodules, chest wall masses, pleural or pericardial effusion
examination signs lung cancer
recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, brachial plexus palsy, supraclavicular lymph nodes, superior vena cava obstruction, soft tissue nodules, chest wall masses, pleural or pericardial effusion
inoperable versions of lung cancer
phrenic nerve palsy, malignant pleural effusion, chest wall invasion, collapse love or lung, bone metastases
respiratory function fitness for surgery tests
spirometry, diffusion studies, ABG on air/ SLV, Fractionated V/Q scan
cardiac assessment fitness for surgery
ECG, ECHO, CT scan, ETT, coronary angiogram
surgical treatment of lung cancer
curative resection is the goal, remove minimum amount of lung tissue, resection of parietal structures is feasible
reasons for preoperative death
ARDS, bronchopneumonia, myocardial infarction, PTE, pneumothorax, intrathoracic bleeding
non fatal complications of lung cancer surgery
wound pain, empyema, BPF, infection, AF, MI, constipation