Alveolar ventilation and pulmonary ventilation Flashcards

1
Q

pulmonary ventilation

A

total air movement into/ out of lungs measured in L/min

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2
Q

alveolar ventilation

A

fresh air getting to alveoli and therefore available for gas exchange measured in L/min

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3
Q

what impact does dead space have on alveolar ventilation

A

takes away from the tidal volume and so intervenes more frequently when respiratory rate increases. less alveolar ventilation can occur

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4
Q

alveolar gas partial pressure values

A

normal- PO2 100mmHg hyperventilation- PO2 120mmHg hypoventilation- PO2 30mmHg

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5
Q

systemic arterial gas partial pressure values

A

normal- PCO2 40mmHg
hyperventilation- PCO2 20mmHg,
hypoventilation- PCO2 100mmHg

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