Structure of an atom-Paper 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the main scientists to do with the discovery of atom structure?

A

John Dalton, J.J Thompson, Ernest Rutherford and Niels Bohr.

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2
Q

What key things did John Dalton discover?

A

Atoms were indivisible, compounds were made up of at least 2 types of atom.

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3
Q

What did J.J Thompson do?

A

Inventor of the plum pudding model. (electrons in positively charged matter) Discovered the existence of electrons.

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4
Q

What did Ernest Rutherford do?

A

Proved Thompson’s plum pudding model WRONG.

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5
Q

What did Niels Bohr discover?

A

That the electrons surround the nucleus of an atom in shells.

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6
Q

Who was the first person to discover neutrons?

A

James Chadwick

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